Category Archives: Low Back Exercise & Rehab

Apr 30

A water based exercise programme for hip and back pain

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A water based exercise programme for hip and back pain by Olivia O Leary D.C BSc Hons

Water based exercise programme

Water based exercise programmes are  especially helpful in cases where a land-based exercise program is not possible due to a client’s intensity of pain, severity of condition or other factors. As such, water therapy is a versatile exercise and is particularly good for people with conditions such as:

  • Osteoarthritis
  • Advanced osteoporosis (with susceptibility to and/or pain from fracture)
  • Muscle strain or tears

All of these conditions can make it uncomfortable or painful to exercise on a hard surfaces or while standing. Water is a kinder and more comfortable environment.

If you are any way unsure about the suitability of the following exercises, please feel free to message /ask one of our Gorey Family Chiropractic team where we would be happy to tailor make the water based exercise programme  to your own injury recovery requirements.

GUIDELINES FOR GETTING STARTED

Choose a pool that has a different depths. You should be able to workout in waist-deep water and chest-deep water. Make sure also the pool has an area where you can exercise in your own lane, away from swimmers or an open-swim environment.

You may benefit from a water shoe or light water resistant sandal with grip this will allow you to grip the pool floor more easily.

This back/hip -friendly water workout avoids actions like jumping, twisting which may aggravate back pain or hip pain.

Try to complete a water exercise routine 3 times per week to improve back pain or hip pain symptoms in a few weeks to a month. Walk and do light stretching to reduce muscle soreness on the days you do not do water exercise.

WARM UP WITH CARDIO WATER EXERCISES

  • 
Begin your workout by warming up the muscles with a cardiovascular workout. Start in the area of the pool that has waist-deep water. Begin walking back and forth through the area, while swinging your arms as you would if you were walking on land.

A water based exercise programme for hip and back painYou will get some resistance when you swing your arms. Although it may not feel as comfortable as walking on land, it is important to focus on creating a swinging motion for proper body mechanics and balance.

Walk in the water for 5 to 10 minutes. If you feel comfortable with the motion and want an extra challenge, move to chest-deep water after 5 minutes. You will feel an increase in resistance.

A cardiovascular workout treats back pain in a similar way as walking. It stretches and strengthens muscles throughout your back and legs. It can also lead to weight-loss, which can reduce the painful pressure on nerves, discs and muscles.

  • Move to deeper water and try to water jog. In this motion, you feet should minimally touch the ground, but you will swing your elbows a bit like runnning on the spot in water..

Focus on each footfall being heel to toe, rather than toe to heel. This will mimic a natural walking or jogging motion, helping you strengthen muscles that you use in daily walking. You will move forward  slowly in the water.

Water jog for 5 to 15 minutes depending on your problem and fitness levels and stop when you start to feel muscle fatigue.
If you have access to water weights you can strengthen your arms as you swing them while water jogging.

STRENGTHENING WATER BASED EXERCISES
Stand near the edge of the pool to begin strength-training water exercises. To start place one hand on the edge of the pool. For added stability, place your back against the edge of the pool.

Do leg kicks:

Water based exercise programme for hip and back pain

The exercise can be done once confident, away from the pool side with a straight leg.

Keep one leg on the ground the opposite knee can be slightly bent. Contract your stomach muscles and slowly raise the opposite leg as high as it will go. Slowly lower it back down.
This exercise will stretch and strengthen your thighs. Repeat it 12 to 15 times, and then turn around and repeat it with the opposite leg. It is important to be slow and deliberate with your movements so that you do not add to your back pain or hip pain.

Do Water Marching:

You can do this with 1 hand holding onto the wall or away from the wall in waist-high water. Start a walking motion, but bring your knee as high as you can after you lift each leg.

Lower it and do the same marching motion with the opposite leg. Work towards making your thigh parallel with the water’s surface. March for 5 minutes, or until you feel muscle fatigue. This exercise stretches and strengthens your thigh, hip, buttock, abdominal and back muscles helping combat back pain and hip pain.


Do Water Weight Lifting:

  1. Bend your knees and place your back against the side of the pool. Push gently so that your back feels stable.Grab water weights in each hand. Bend your elbows and keep them straight. You will be moving your forearms during this exercise.

Tighten your tummy muscles. Bring the weights down until your arms are straight. Slowly bring the weights up through the water, until your arms are at a 90 degree angle again. Repeat 12 times and do 2 to 3 sets. Stop if there is pressure on your back or your muscles are fatigued.

This exercise strengthens your arms and your core.Make sure to keep your stomach tight throughout the entire exercise.As your abdominal muscles feel stronger with time, move away from the edge of the pool, bend your knees slightly and keep your back straight as you perform the exercise.

STRETCHING WATER BASED EXERCISES

  1. Stand with your back to the edge of the pool. Bend your knee and lift it to your chest. Grasp your knee with your hands and hold for 20 seconds.Repeat with the opposite leg. Do the stretch 2 to 3 times on each side. Make sure your back stays straight through this entire exercises.
  2. Do the SupeWater based exercise for hip and back painrman Stretch. With your stomach down in the water, hold on to the edge of the pool. Stretch your legs out as far as they will go and move the legs gently to assist staying afloat. Hold the stretch for 30 seconds and repeat 3 times. This exercise will form a gentle arch in your back, stretching your stomach, back, shoulder and leg muscles.
  1. Stand with your back near the edge of the pool. Reach both hands backward  and grasp the rail at the edge of the pool tightly. Take 1 step forward and move your hands as close together as is possible.You should feel a deep stretch in your chest and upper arms. Hold for 15-30 seconds and repeat 2 to 3 times. Adequately stretching your chest muscles will make it easier to sit and stand up straight without hunching your back. Tight chest muscles cause rounding the shoulders and can contribute to a hunchback type posture.
GOREY FAMILY CHIROPRACTIC: SUPPORTING YOUR RECOVERY AND MAINTAINING IT

Our specialist Chiropractic team are trained and hold extensive experience both in Ireland and the U.K in back pain and hip pain diagnosis, back pain and hip pain treatment and back pain rehabilitation. Equipped with on site x ray and state of the art gait scanning equipment, we consider not only your back pain or hip pain, but the root cause of your problem and will work with you to help maximise your recovery through tailor made treatment and rehabilitation.

For your convenience all of our Gorey Family  Chiropractic team are registered with VHI, Glo, Aviva and Laya Healthcare allowing clients claim reimbursement from a wide range of private healthcare Insurance providers. We also provide care under the GAA injury scheme.

Opening hours Mon 8-7, Tues 9-5, Wed 8-7, Thurs 9-5, Frid 8-7

Tel: 053 94 83338   or alternatively email info@chiropractor.ie    

 

Feb 15

What Core Exercises Can Do For Your Back Pain

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The Rationale Behind Exercising your Back

By Olivia O Leary BSc (Hons) D.C

Your low back pain can be the result of many different things. Back pain can be triggered by combinations of strain, overuse, and or injuries to the ligaments, joints and discs of the spine.

Over time injury that has not been managed correctly can lead to an imbalance in the spine which can lead to constant tension in the muscles, ligaments and joints making your low back more prone to injury or re-injury.

Treatment combined with rehab has been scientifically shown to have greater success at preventing recurrent low back pain than either treatment or exercises on their own. So where do you start if you are experiencing recurrent low back pain.

Since low back pain can be caused by injury to various structures in the spine and it’s supporting structures it is important to consult your chiropractor or other spinal specialist if you have back pain lasting longer than 1-2 weeks which is undiagnosed.  Your chiropractor can provide a specific diagnosis and explain what structure is injured so that you can be guided as to which treatment and exercises are appropriate for your specific injury.

If you are an existing client of Gorey Family Chiropractic you will have already been thoroughly physically examined,  with x rays taken or scans arranged if clinically neccessary, so that your  your complaint could be diagnosed comprehensively and the benefits of rehab for your condition if it was necessary will have been explained to you.

Different spinal problems can be treated with differing protocols regarding exercise, but low back and flexibility exercises have been shown to helpful for almost all types of back problems.

How do Core Exercises Help the Low Back

Low back exercises concentrate on strengthening your abdominal muscles, helping give stability to your spine.

Rehabilitation programs that focus on strengthening lumbar muscles combined with core stability and proprioception work also help reduce the risk of low back pain in the future if exercises are done correctly, and on a regular basis.

The Lumbar/Core Strength and Stability programs can be utilised if you are one of our clients recovering from a specific injury or if it has been identified that you may be at risk of developing further spinal problems in the future.

Programs always include flexibility and strengthening components.

Rehab programs are divided into easy, medium and more difficult levels, which clients work through themselves but under the guidance of one of our Chiropractic/ Physiotherapy team.

It is always recommended to start with the “Easy” exercises, and perfect those before moving to “Medium” or “Difficult”.

So what is the “core”?

The “core” is comprised of several groups of muscles including the transversus abdominus, multifidus, diaphragm and pelvic floor muscles.

These muscles work together to produce maximum stability in the abdominal and lumbar (lower) back region, as well as coordinating the movement of the arms, legs, and spine.

World Leading Exercise Instruction..

Professor Stuart McGill is one of the worlds leading experts on Spinal Rehabilitation based at the University of Waterloo Canada. His expertise in spinal rehab has been utilized by governments and public bodies as well as elite athletes. In this video he demonstrates how to effectively and safely strengthen the core without aggravating the lower back or discs.

This great video from Professor Mc Gill and his team is excellent for referencing the best exercises for the core, thereby strengthening the core effectively and most importantly safely for those of you with lower back or disc problems.

 

As always our Gorey Family Chiropractic Clinical team will guide you through a specific programme for your individual case to complement your programme of Chiropractic care and to ensure you recover faster and stay well in the long term.

For your convenience all our clinical team is registered with VHI, Aviva and Laya Healthcare allowing clients of Gorey Family Chiropractic to claim reimbursement from a range of Private Health Insurers.

Feel free to contact our Gorey Family Chiropractic Clinical Team at info@chiropractor.ie or 053 94 83338 with any questions or if you are a new patient with low back pain, sciatica or disc problems seeking guidance.

Opening Hours Mon 8-7, Tues 9-5, Wed 8-7, Thurs 9-5, Fri 8-7